Ridha
Ayu Karisma D
2201410050
1.
What is the meaning of
‘restructing continuum’?
Restructing continuum, that
is, the starting point is not the learners’ L1, and learners do not proceed by
replacing L1 rules with L2 rules. Rather they construct their own interim
rules.
2.
What kind of strategies that the
learners use to overcome their inadequate in express their meaning?
They may avoid the
problematic items, borrow a word from their L1, or they may paraphrase the
meaning of words.
3.
What is meant by interference?
Interference is another term
of negative transfer. That is the habit of L1 were supposed to prevent the
learner from learning habits of the L2.
4.
How explicit knowledge may aid
learners in developing implicit knowledge?
First, contrary to the claims
of Krashen, a direct interface may occur. Second, explicit knowledge may only
convert into implicit knowledge when learners are at the right stage of development. Third, it can help learners
to move from intake to acquisition by helping them to notice the gap between
what they have observed in the input.
5.
What is the meaning of processing
constraint?
Processing constraint is process that govern when it is possible for a
learners to move from one stage to another.

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